Plan a Visit · Lake facts

Vallecito Lake facts & figures

How big, how deep, how high, how old: the lake’s numbers in one table, each with the source it came from.

Vallecito Lake (officially Vallecito Reservoir) is a Bureau of Reclamation reservoir on the Pine River in La Plata County, Colorado, about 23 miles northeast of Durango. At full pool it covers 2,720 acres at 7,665 feet and holds 129,700 acre-feet. The dam was dedicated in 1941.

Vallecito Lake at a glance

FactFigureSource & detail
Official nameVallecito Reservoir
Vallecito Lake to nearly everyone who lives here. “Vallecito” is Spanish for “little valley.”
Bureau of Reclamation, Pine River Project
The valley under the lake
Elevation at full pool7,665 feet
The surface sits lower than that for much of the year, once the summer drawdown begins.
Bureau of Reclamation, Pine River Project
Lake levels
Surface area at full pool2,720 acresBureau of Reclamation, The Pine River Project (project history)
The valley under the lake
Maximum depth120 feetColorado Parks & Wildlife
Fishing guide
ShorelineAbout 12 milesColorado Parks & Wildlife
Lake map
Storage capacity129,700 acre-feet (nominal)
Managers now fill to an operating pool of roughly 123,500–125,600 acre-feet, about a foot below the spillway gates, so a completely full lake reads about 95–97%.
Pine River Irrigation District, project history
What “full” means
How full it is todayA live Bureau of Reclamation reading, refreshed every 15 minutes
The lake fills by early July and is drawn down through fall and winter every year, on purpose.
Bureau of Reclamation, Upper Colorado reservoir data (site 933)
Today’s lake level
The damVallecito Dam: a zoned earthfill embankment, 162 feet high with a 4,010-foot crestBureau of Reclamation, The Pine River Project (project history)
The valley under the lake
Dam completedBuilt 1938–1941; dedicated September 14, 1941
The reservoir did not fill completely until 1957, sixteen years later.
Bureau of Reclamation, The Pine River Project (project history)
Sixteen years to fill
Owner and operatorThe Bureau of Reclamation owns the project lands; the Pine River Irrigation District (PRID) operates the reservoir and manages recreation on Reclamation’s behalf
The water rights belong to PRID and the Southern Ute Indian Tribe.
Pine River Irrigation District, project history
PRID permits
What it is forIrrigation storage: it catches the spring runoff and meters it out across the summer to roughly 54,000 acres of farm and ranch land downstream
One-sixth of the water is delivered to Southern Ute lands.
Bureau of Reclamation, Pine River Project
A working reservoir
Main inflowsVallecito Creek, which does most of the filling, and the Los Piños (Pine) River
Both peak with snowmelt in late May and early June.
USGS gauges 09352900 and 09352800
Live streamflow
Record high126,792 acre-feet (97.8%) on July 27, 1957Bureau of Reclamation daily record since 1941 (site 933)
Record high and low
Record low608 acre-feet on October 24, 1944, in the early years of operation
Lowest of the modern era: 14,855 acre-feet (11.5%) on September 7, 2002.
Bureau of Reclamation daily record since 1941 (site 933)
Record high and low
Drive from DurangoAbout 45 minutes (23 miles)
Bayfield: about 20 minutes (12 miles). Pagosa Springs: about 1 hour (40 miles). One paved route in, County Road 501.
GoVallecito drive-time table
Getting here
Fish speciesSeven: kokanee salmon, northern pike, rainbow trout, brown trout, walleye, smallmouth bass and yellow perch
Kokanee and rainbow trout are stocked every year by Colorado Parks & Wildlife.
Colorado Parks & Wildlife
Fishing guide
Forest Service campgroundsSix: Graham Creek, Middle Mountain, North Canyon, Pine Point, Pine River and Vallecito
Private RV parks around the lake add full hookups.
Recreation.gov, San Juan National Forest
Camping guide
Public boat ramp seasonMay 1 to November 1
One public ramp, managed by PRID. Every trailered or motorized boat is inspected before launch.
Pine River Irrigation District
Launching your boat
Water temperatureNo public gauge on the lake itself
The nearest live reading is the Vallecito Creek inflow at USGS gauge 09352900, updated every 15 minutes. That is creek water entering the lake, not the lake, and the two are not the same in summer.
USGS National Water Information System
Vallecito Creek inflow, live

Not listed, because we have no source we can point you to: typical ice-on and ice-off dates.

Figures are full-pool values unless a row says otherwise; the level itself changes every day. Spot an error? Tell us, and see how we verify and correct.

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