Fishing

Fishing Vallecito Lake: seven species, four seasons, one very good lake

Kokanee salmon are the headliner and a 20-pound-plus northern pike is the trophy. Below: this week's report, every species with how to fish it, a month-by-month calendar, shore-vs-boat access, and the regs you need to fish legally.

👧 Fishing with kids

Start at the docks. In summer, kids can catch yellow perch right off the docks on a worm and a bobber — easy first fishing, no boat needed, and there's no bag limit on perch.

Loading this week's outlook…

The bite changes fast — for the current word, ask at the marina or book a local guide. See the full weekly report & archive →

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Today's best bite windows

A solunar forecast — the major and minor feeding periods predicted from the moon's position over Vallecito today. It's a fishing-activity model, not a guarantee: weather, water clarity, and the hatch matter at least as much. Computed from sun/moon math for the lake (37.34°, −107.56°) — no live data, no API.

Calculating today's windows…

Species & how to fish them

Seven gamefish in the reservoir, plus brook trout up the creeks. Tap a fish to jump to it, see the at-a-glance table, then the details.

An osprey carrying a fish it just caught
You're not the only angler out here — an osprey with a catch; ospreys fish the reservoir all summer. USFWS · public domain · photo credits
SpeciesStatusBest months
Kokanee SalmonStocked · the headlinerJun–Aug troll; Nov 15–Dec 31 snag (Grimes Creek stretch)
Northern PikeSelf-sustaining · the trophyApr–Jun, Sep–Oct
Rainbow TroutStocked · reliableApr–Jun, Sep–Oct
Brown TroutSelf-sustainingLate Sep–Nov
WalleyeSelf-sustaining · low-lightMay–Jun, Sep–Oct
Smallmouth BassSelf-sustainingJun–Aug
Yellow PerchPanfish · unlimitedBest through the ice (Dec–Mar)

Kokanee salmon

Kokanee salmon (landlocked sockeye) — public domain

The headliner — landlocked sockeye, stocked annually by CPW. Troll from June through August (small dodgers/squids, downriggers or leaded line to find the temperature band); fish early, before the wind comes up around 2 p.m. The fall fishery is a snagging season, Nov 15 – Dec 31, and only in the Grimes Creek inlet stretch (see regs); bag limit 10. Honest note: kokanee numbers have had down years (local guides point to fish lost during the 2015 spillway releases), so a given season can run hot or thin — check the weekly report above, or ask at the marina or a guide for this year's outlook.

Northern pike

Northern pike illustration — USFWS, public domain

Self-sustaining and the trophy of the lake — 20-pound-plus fish live here. Best in the north end (weedy, shallower water) in late spring and again in early fall. No bag limit — CPW encourages harvest to protect native fish downstream, so keep what you'll eat. Big baits: spoons, large spinnerbaits, swimbaits.

Rainbow trout

Rainbow trout illustration — USFWS, public domain

Stocked annually and the most reliable catch for casual anglers. Best around ice-out and again in fall. Troll, bait-fish from shore, or cast spinners; bag limit 4 (trout).

Brown trout

Brown trout illustration — USFWS, public domain

Self-sustaining and wilier than the rainbows. Late September through November is prime as browns get aggressive ahead of their fall spawn. Streamers and larger lures near structure.

Walleye

Walleye (Sander vitreus) illustration — public domain

Self-sustaining; a low-light, structure-oriented fish. Work 10–40 ft from a boat with bottom bouncers/worm harnesses or vertical jigs; dawn, dusk, and overcast days are best. Tough to target from shore. Bag limit 5.

Smallmouth bass

Smallmouth bass illustration — USFWS, public domain

Self-sustaining; hold on rocky structure and around docks. June–July are the shallow months as the water warms; tubes, jigs, and crankbaits. No bag limit (CPW encourages harvest).

Yellow perch

Yellow perch illustration — USFWS, public domain

A small, abundant panfish — mostly an ice-season target. Perch school over flats and basins; drop small jigs tipped with bait through the ice and stay mobile until you find the school. There's no bag limit, so they're a good keep-and-fry fish. In summer, kids can pick them up off the docks on a worm and bobber — easy first fishing.

Up the creeks: small brook trout are catchable in Vallecito Creek and the Pine River above the lake.

Fishing Vallecito Reservoir month-by-month

A rough rhythm of the season — mountain conditions vary year to year, so check live conditions and the weekly report before you go.

MonthWhat's fishableTactic of the monthNotes
JanuaryIce fishing (where ice is safe)Jig for trout & perch through the iceMid-winter; no official ice reports — check locally before you walk out.
FebruaryIce fishingJigging; the local ice-fishing tournament is late FebHard-water peak.
MarchLate ice → transitionCautious ice jigging early in the monthIce gets unreliable as it warms; ice-out approaches.
AprilPike, rainbow trout (ice-out)Cast/troll the shallows as pike and trout move upIce-out begins; lake may be low and rising.
MayPike, trout, early walleyeShallow presentations; low-light for walleyeRunoff builds in the creeks; conditions change fast.
JuneKokanee (troll), smallmouth, troutStart trolling for kokanee; fish at first lightFree Fishing Days (first full weekend); wind by ~2 p.m.; creeks high with runoff.
JulyKokanee, smallmouth, troutTroll deeper as water warms; smallmouth on rockAfternoon thunderstorms + wind — start at dawn; busiest month.
AugustKokanee, smallmouth, walleyeLow-light walleye; keep trolling kokaneeWarm; monsoon storms; early starts pay.
SeptemberBrowns, trout, pike — best all-aroundStreamers for browns; cover water for pikeGrimes Creek inlet closes Sep 1 (through Nov 14); fewer crowds.
OctoberBrowns, trout, pikeFall feed — bigger luresCold nights, great color.
NovemberKokanee snagging (from Nov 15)Snag kokanee in the Grimes Creek stretch onlyGrimes Creek closure ends Nov 14, snagging opens Nov 15; ice forms late.
DecemberKokanee snagging (to Dec 31); early iceSnagging in the stretch; first-ice jigging where safeCold; verify ice with locals.

Shore vs. boat

🚶 From shore

Bank access is realistic around the public areas and the PRID public-ramp area; trout and pike are the most shore-friendly targets, while walleye are tough from shore (they hold deep). Watch the live lake level — when it drops, the shoreline and some access points shift. See the lake map for public access points.

🚤 From a boat

Rent a boat (fishing boats, pontoons) at the Vallecito Marina, or launch your own at the marina or the PRID public ramp (open May 1–Nov 1). You'll need a PRID permit and, for trailered/motorized boats, an ANS inspection — arrive clean, drained, and dry. Permit prices and buy links are in Licenses & permits below; the ramp + inspection walkthrough is on Launch Your Boat. And fish early: the afternoon wind on this lake is real and predictable.

🛶 Also worth a cast: Lemon Reservoir, about 10 miles away on the Florida River, is a smaller (~600-acre) non-motorized lake stocked with rainbow trout (plus brown trout and kokanee) — a quieter alternative when Vallecito is busy or windy, with Forest Service camping at Florida and Transfer Park. (Source: durango.org.)

Licenses & permits

Everything you need to fish, boat, and ride legally at Vallecito, with direct buy links. Prices verified June 2026 — confirm at the official portal before you buy. This is the one place we keep prices; other pages link here.

🎣 Fishing — Colorado Parks & Wildlife

License year Mar 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2027. Official portal: cpwshop.com.

PermitWho · priceGet it
Fishing licenseAge 16+. Resident annual $44.87 (senior 64+ / youth 16–17 $12.96; 1-day $18.07). Nonresident annual $124.01 (5-day $41.04; 1-day $21.90).Buy → cpwshop.com · or the CPW Durango office (151 E 16th St) or any authorized agent
Second-rod stamp$14.24 (optional — fish two rods)Add with your license at cpwshop.com
Habitat StampAges 18–64: $12.76 (auto-added to your first license purchase)Included at checkout

🚤 Boating

PermitWho · priceGet it
ANS stamp
aquatic nuisance species
Per motor/sail boat. Resident $25 (with registration); nonresident $50. Kayaks/SUPs exempt — but trailered craft are still inspected.Buy → cpwshop.com
PRID recreation permit
per vehicle
Day $6 · annual $60. Receipt on the dash (day) or a mailed hang-tag (annual).Day → · Annual →
PRID boat + rec comboDay $12 · annual boat $60. For motorized/trailered boats; SUP/kayak need only the vehicle permit.Combo day → · Annual boat →

In person: PRID office (13029 CR 501, (970) 884-2558), Pine River Lodge, or Vallecito Marina. Public ramp open May 1–Nov 1.

🥾 Trail & OHV

PermitWho · priceGet it
OHV registration / permit$26.25/yr (Apr 1–Mar 31), including street-legal rigs on designated OHV trailsRegister → cpwshop.com
HuntingVaries by species & seasonCPW licensing portal →
Hiking / WildernessFree — no permit required. Just follow Wilderness rules.

Sources: CPW fee tables + cpwshop.com; Pine River Irrigation District recreation-fee pages. Verified June 2026.

Regulations (2026)

Bag/possession limits and special-water rules below. Always confirm current limits with Colorado Parks & Wildlife before you fish.

Trout (rainbow / brown)Bag & possession limit 4
Kokanee salmonBag & possession limit 10
WalleyeBag limit 5 (statewide default)
Northern pikeUnlimited — CPW encourages harvest (protects native fish downstream)
Smallmouth bassUnlimited — CPW encourages harvest
Yellow perchUnlimited
Grimes Creek inlet — fall closureFishing prohibited Sep 1 – Nov 14, in the Grimes Creek inlet area only (from the Bureau of Reclamation property boundary downstream to the reservoir's standing-water line) — not the whole lake.
Snagging (kokanee)Allowed Nov 15 – Dec 31, in that same Grimes Creek inlet stretch only.
License seasonMar 1, 2026 – Mar 31, 2027
Free Fishing DaysFirst full weekend of June (no license required those two days)

Sources: Colorado Parks & Wildlife Chapter W-1 final fishing regulations and CPW eRegulations special-waters listings (Grimes Creek inlet closure Sep 1–Nov 14; snagging Nov 15–Dec 31; kokanee limit 10). Verified June 2026 — confirm before you fish.

Local guides

Hire local — they'll have this week's pattern dialed. Tap a guide for full contact details.

Local notes: fish early — the afternoon wind is predictable. Watch the lake level; when it drops, fish reposition and some ramps get tricky (the reservoir gives away nearly half its water most summers — the 85-year pattern →). During the fall run, know exactly where snagging is and isn't allowed (Grimes Creek inlet stretch only). New here? See the first-visit guide and the lake map.